Amelia Island water temperature in December

By Kaden Ewald, Editor Last updated How we verify

Key facts

The Atlantic off Amelia Island averages 62°F in December — brisk. A short swim is fine if you keep moving; a spring suit helps. That is 10.6°F below the island’s annual average of 72.6°F, and 8.4°F down from November.

December in context: Amelia Island climate normals December on Amelia Island: average high 66.3°F, average low 49.4°F, ocean 62°F, 3.12 inches of rain across about 4.8 wet days. Shown against all twelve months of the 1991–2020 normals. 40° 50° 60° 70° 80° 90° 100° Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 66.3° air · 62° sea °F rain
  • Average daily high to low
  • Ocean temperature
Air temperature and rainfall: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 monthly normals, station FERNANDINA BEACH, FL (USC00082944), on the island. Ocean temperature: Mean of hourly water-temperature readings for 2023–2025 at NOAA CO-OPS station 8720218, Mayport (Bar Pilots Dock), about 30 km south. The Fernandina Beach station has no water-temperature sensor.

December in the water

December water is cold and getting colder, and the wind off it makes the beach feel colder than the thermometer says. This is a walking, shelling and whale-watching beach for the next three months, not a swimming one.

At 62°F the sea is 10.6°F below the island’s annual average of 72.6°F. The air reaches 66.3°F in December, a gap of 4.3°F, small enough that the ocean gives you no relief from the heat.

What to wear

A 3/2 full suit is the normal choice. A spring suit works for a short surf on a calm, sunny day.

Where this number comes from

62°F is the mean of every hourly reading for December across 2023, 2024 and 2025 at NOAA CO-OPS station 8720218, Mayport (Bar Pilots Dock), FL — about 30 km south of the island. The Fernandina Beach station on the island has no water-temperature sensor, so no on-island long record exists to average. We would rather say that plainly than publish an on-island figure we cannot support.

A monthly mean is not a forecast. The real ocean in any given December week moves several degrees around this figure, and a hard south-westerly can pull colder water up onto the shelf in a day. For the reading right now, the offshore waverider buoy 41112 (Offshore Fernandina Beach, FL, 17 km ENE) reports water temperature alongside wave height — that is what feeds our surf report and beach conditions.

December against the months either side

November December January
Sea temperature 70.4°F 62°F 57.9°F
Our reading Comfortable Brisk Cold
Air high 72.4°F 66.3°F 64.3°F

The annual mean is 72.6°F, and the sea lags the air by about two months in both directions — see water temperature by month for why that lag matters more than the raw number.

Part of Amelia Island water temperature by month.

Frequently asked questions

What is the water temperature at Amelia Island in December?
The ocean averages 62°F (16.7°C) in December, from three years of hourly NOAA readings at the nearest sensor with a long record — station 8720218, 30 km south of the island. A given week moves several degrees around that.
Can you swim at Amelia Island in December?
Brisk at 62°F. A short swim is fine if you keep moving; a spring suit helps.
Do you need a wetsuit at Amelia Island in December?
A 3/2 full suit is the normal choice. A spring suit works for a short surf on a calm, sunny day.